Thursday, October 25, 2012

Downtown Scotty Brown




The reason I chose this article -- hilarity aside -- is that it fits fairly well with our recent focus on attention and the economics thereof.

I'm unsure if it's because I live in a primarily blue state, but it seems the GOP is somewhat rife with these sorts of faux pas. Earlier, we had the Paul Ryan gym photoshoot, and now this has cropped up. Granted, Brown's former modelling career is fairly well-known, but with the Senate election coming up, it's been referenced to more and more.

It's obvious that the media are using the economics of attention to their benefit. In this sense, they are bombarding their chosen public with sensational images, such as a scantily clad Brown. This then grabs peoples' attention and makes them buy newspapers or look at websites or however they choose to consume this news.

Likewise, this operates on a level of attention-grabbing to the benefit of the Democratic party. While one could argue that Brown's photo shoots might instead benefit him -- perhaps displaying him as an attractive man-beast or some such -- I doubt this will be the outcome. Instead, peoples' attention are focused on the ridiculousness of the photos taken, thereby removing their attention from anything Brown's opponent might be doing wrong.



Colin Powell is pro-Obama

The article I'll be referring to can be found here:

http://www.boston.com/news/politics/2012/10/25/powell-standing-obama-presidential-race/D2YV4L3IUfLjtQrXehWhMN/story.html

The Boston Globe (among others) report that former Secretary of State Colin Powell will vote for Obama in 2012.

This by itself is somewhat interesting, but not exactly a bombshell. Indeed, having anyone from the Bush administration publicly favor your campaign might have the opposite effect.

Regardless, the way this connects to the recently discussed idea of economies of attention is somewhat simple. It's often you hear politicians -- both Republican and Democrat -- claim they work "across the aisle." Indicating that the politician doing the talking is able to work in a bipartisan manner. Because politicians -- aka Important and Famous People -- keep referencing it, it has become a new buzzword, or buzz-topic, that the media love to report on.

In this case, Powell's endorsement or admittance to voting for Obama this election centers the attention on that concept. This then provides the reporting medium -- in this case, the Globe -- with readers which then buy its newspaper.

Wednesday, October 24, 2012

Obama Says No-No Words

This is merely a humorous youtube clip of excerpts from President Obama's book, Dreams from My Father.

An audiobook was also released, in which Obama himself narrates. This is great because we get to hear the 44th President of the United States drop f-bombs.

http://youtu.be/DTdyMklPv3g

Thursday, October 18, 2012

Jenkins and Memes -- BBC

The article I'll be referring to can be found here:

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-19973271

The BBC article is  great because it highlights the aspects of what a meme is. Still, some would argue that this is horrible, because it centralizes a decentralized concept for those who aren't in the loop. Defying the very viral nature of a meme. But we'll ignore the latter opinion for now.

The initial concept the BBC introduces is the amount of remediation the meme is subjected to. There is an original image, or icon, that then becomes wildly popular. The internet is the most common repository for such icons. Which then is spread from audience to audience until it becomes an even greater icon, garnering enough attention for popular media to comment on it, as in the case of Romney's comment regarding binders and women.

Moving forward, the BBC article touches upon what Jenkins was talking about in his article, where popular culture is creating much greater access to politics and political interpretation than ever before. The Romney-binder example may be a bit limiting. The Hillary Clinton meme where she is seen texting on her phone is a better one.


Why is it a better example? The main reason is that it was used by both parties, Republican and Democrat. This creates an essence of egalitarianism due to equal access to the image, and by default, the meme itself. Jenkins perhaps puts it best where he writes:

...we may be able tot alk across our differences, if we find commonalities through our fantasies. This is in the end another reason why popular culture matters politically -- because it doesn't seem to be about politics at all (239).

XBox Live Trying to Get Out the Vote

The articles I'll be referring to can be found here:

Gamespot:
XBox Live Election Overview

Awful Questions During Second Debate


These articles are all fairly short, and sort of interesting. If you're like me. And if you like video games and find them fun.

Chances are, you've heard of Microsoft's Xbox 360 console, played a game on it, or at least seen what it looks like. Likewise, because it is the most popular console in the United States at the moment, it seems appropriate that Microsoft would try to capitalize on that popularity and their console's ubiquity.

I should mention that although I enjoy video games, I have not used this feature on my own console. Indeed, I don't trust Microsoft enough to not screw it up. Also, if the dashboard is any indicator (this is the main screen for the XBox 360) then it'll be covered with advertisements and information about how great Kinect is.

That said, how does this connect to the stuff we've gone over in class? Probably the most obvious is Poster's article about new public spheres. In this case, XBox Live's target audience is adults over the age of 18. Traditionally, the younger the voter, the more unlikely they are to vote. This in itself is a public sphere. A sphere populated by possible voters who simply don't care to. This also opposes the public sphere of traditional voters.

This attempt by Microsoft also touches upon Jenkins' article about Convergence Culture. People in the age group I described (young, 18+ voters) don't seem to watch traditional news programs and consume news through the usual methods. They like alternative news, such as the Daily Show or the Onion. Therefore, this highlights the importance that Jenkins posited regarding how popular culture is becoming important to citizens.

XBox Live is attempting to provide easy access to an apparently less accessible medium for its target demographic.

Second Presidential Debate

The version of the Presidential debate I watched can be found here:

http://youtu.be/Vd_0THGPe6Q


Yet another Presidential debate between candidate Romney and President Obama. At least this one was much more entertaining than the first. That part where Romney and Obama were toe-to-toe is great. And, start a fist fight (much to my disappointment), I still had a good time watching them try to bark over each other.

I suppose the debate proper can become much more interesting to observe when you look deeper than just what the two candidates are spewing. Originally, I argued that there isn't anything deeper. They're both either lying or misleading the audience in a performance meant to garner votes. While I still believe that to be true, I also believe that the Presidential debate is a great exemplar of the Lanham article and how economics of attention work. At least in the sense of the Presidential election.

The Big Reason the Lanham article fits so well with the debate is because "truth," as we would understand it, is fairly meaningless. The facts are play-things to both Romney and Obama. Indeed, they use information to try and focus attention on themselves. Likewise, the machine-gun rhythm of switching topics, buffering one's accomplishments, and finally attacking the opposition acts as attention traps -- as described by Lanham -- that keep people from looking deeper into the argument the speaker is making.

This really grinds my gears.

After observing that triumvirate  of logos, pathos, and ethos, I liked the idea of focusing on logos. For myself, logic trumps blind belief any day. The President and candidate Romney do not subscribe to this idea however.

Interestingly, it seems as though the media is perhaps picking up the slack. Fact-checking has become much more popular and ubiquitous than what I've seen thus far. Though, admittedly, my experience with politicians and their fact-checkers is limited, at best. Fact-checking in itself operates similar to those art critics and gangrenous professors Lanham mentioned. They try to "look through" that which is being displayed.

The candidates however, only want the public to "look at" what they're saying. Of course, this isn't really the candidates' fault. It is the nature of the beast, the beast being Democracy in this case, that essentially makes it a giant popularity contest. It's like an exploded version of the archetypal Prom King and Queen. The football team captain and the most popular cheerleader (do cheerleaders have captains?) winning both positions, not because they deserve it, but because a majority of students like them.

Is that bad? Probably. Is there a better alternative? Doubtful. At least, one that works well and that we can all agree upon.

I don't think my idea of the candidates wrestling each other during the debate would go over very well.

Tuesday, October 16, 2012

Vice Presidential Debate



The version of the Vice Presidential debate that I watched was provided by the New York Times and can be found here:

http://youtu.be/j3roG09O6T4

My reaction to the Vice Presidential debate is relatively similar to the the first Presidential debate of 2012: uninterest, bordering on revulsion.

To the debate's credit however, there was one part that did amaze me quite a bit. The portion where Vice President Biden referred to Paul Ryan's two letters requesting stimulus funds for some businesses in his home state of Wisconsin. Biden mentioned it, and Ryan confirmed it, therefore it probably, could be, may be, true.

Of the recent debates I've watched or heard -- Obama/Romney, Biden/Ryan, and Brown/Warren -- I don't know that I've heard any blatant agreement such as the one featured there. What that meant -- that Paul Ryan did send those letters -- was somewhat irrelevant to me. I could see what Biden was trying to imply, but that's all it was: implication. I'd have to look it up and decide for myself to have a real opinion.

Also, it was pretty obvious throughout that Biden was determined not to repeat Obama's mistakes during the first Presidential debate. Both he and Ryan were concerned with the image they were projecting. It was smiles, frowns, and eye-contact throughout.

One of the most poignant aspects of the debate that I noticed was how entertaining it was. I should be fair and reveal that I am basically pro-Obama. Therefore, it may be possible that I enjoyed this debate more because there was a more animated Democratic candidate. Regardless, watching both Biden and Ryan writhe and struggle in the ring of honor was fun.

It felt akin to how the former WWF would put on wrestling. It opened with a good amount of smack-talk, followed with references and counter-references to "facts" on both sides -- this would constitute the debate's version of DDTs and pile drivers. Indeed, both candidates -- wrestlers -- dropped a zinger each: Biden's "You're no Kennedy" line, and Ryan's "...things don't always come out of your mouth the way you want them to" line. I pictured these instances as equivalent to a chokeslam, or perhaps even the dreaded Stone Cold stunner, delivered in verbal form.

Unfortunately, Biden didn't end the match by headbutting an effigy of Romney, nor Ryan by physically assaulting Biden and stealing his motorcycle.